Adverbs of Frequency: kalimat, latihan, tes dan contoh

Adverbs of Frequency menggunakan

Kata Keterangan Frekuensi menjawab pertanyaan Seberapa sering? dan menunjukkan seberapa sering suatu tindakan terjadi.

Children are always funny, but sometimes they cry.
Anak-anak selalu lucu, tetapi kadang-kadang mereka menangis.
They never worry about the future.
Mereka tidak pernah khawatir tentang masa depan.
They don't often clean their rooms.
Mereka tidak sering membersihkan kamar mereka.
They are hardly ever serious and can play for hours.
Mereka hampir tidak pernah serius dan bisa bermain selama berjam-jam.

Adverbs of Frequency Bentuk

Kata keterangan frekuensi biasanya tidak berubah berdasarkan orang atau kala. Hal yang penting adalah memilih kata yang tepat berdasarkan makna: dari selalu hingga tidak pernah.

Frekuensi Kata keterangan Arti Contoh
100% always setiap kali I always brush my teeth before bed.
80–90% usually / normally kebanyakan waktu We usually eat out on Sundays.
60–70% often / frequently berkali-kali She often calls her grandmother.
30–50% sometimes / occasionally kadang-kadang They sometimes play chess after school.
10–20% rarely / seldom tidak sering He rarely watches TV.
1–5% hardly ever hampir tidak pernah My parents hardly ever use cash.
0% never tidak ada waktu I never drink coffee at night.

100% → always → usually / normally → often / frequently → sometimes / occasionally → rarely / seldom → hardly ever → never → 0%

She seldom goes to the theatre.
Dia jarang pergi ke teater.
I am always polite.
Saya selalu sopan.

Adverbs of Frequency Aturan

  • Dengan sebagian besar kata kerja, kata keterangan frekuensi biasanya ditempatkan sebelum kata kerja utama.

    Subject + adverb of frequency + main verb

    She never drinks coffee.
    Dia tidak pernah minum kopi.
    We usually finish our homework before dinner.
    Kami biasanya menyelesaikan pekerjaan rumah kami sebelum makan malam.
  • Dengan kata kerja be (am / is / are), kata keterangan biasanya datang setelah be.

    Subject + am / is / are + adverb of frequency

    They are often late.
    Mereka sering terlambat.
    He is hardly ever angry.
    Dia hampir tidak pernah marah.
  • Jika ada kata kerja bantu atau kata kerja modal, kata keterangan biasanya diletakkan setelah kata kerja bantu / modal pertama dan sebelum kata kerja utama.

    Subject + auxiliary / modal + adverb of frequency + main verb

    I have never seen this film.
    Saya belum pernah menonton film ini.
    She can often help us after school.
    Dia sering bisa membantu kami setelah sekolah.
  • Terkadang, biasanya, sering, dan sesekali dapat diletakkan di awal kalimat untuk penekanan. Terkadang dan sering juga dapat diletakkan di akhir.
    Sometimes, the dentist is late for work.
    Terkadang, dokter gigi terlambat masuk kerja.
    Usually, we eat out on Sundays.
    Biasanya, kami makan di luar pada hari Minggu.
    They do this sometimes.
    Mereka kadang-kadang melakukan ini.
  • Never sudah bermakna negatif, jadi biasanya kita tidak menggunakannya bersama dengan don't / doesn't / didn't.
    ❌ He doesn't never wear shorts.
    ✅ He never wears shorts.
  • Ungkapan frekuensi yang tepat biasanya muncul di akhir kalimat: setiap hari, sekali seminggu, dua kali sebulan, tiga kali setahun.
    We go swimming twice a month.
    Kami pergi berenang dua kali sebulan.
    She calls her parents once a week.
    Dia menelepon orang tuanya sekali seminggu.

Adverbs of Frequency Pertanyaan

Untuk menanyakan “seberapa sering?”, gunakan How often...?. Anda juga bisa menggunakan often atau ever di dalam pertanyaan.

How often + do / does + subject + V1?
How often + am / is / are + subject + ...?
Do / Does + subject + often / ever + V1?
Am / Is / Are + subject + often + ...?

How often do you practise English?
Seberapa sering Anda berlatih bahasa Inggris?
I practise English every day.
Saya berlatih bahasa Inggris setiap hari.
How often is he late for work?
Seberapa sering dia terlambat masuk kerja?
He is hardly ever late for work.
Dia hampir tidak pernah terlambat kerja.
Do you often cook at home?
Apakah Anda sering memasak di rumah?
Do you ever watch films in English?
Apakah kamu pernah menonton film dalam bahasa Inggris?

Adverbs of Frequency Kekeliruan umum

Kesalahan umum biasanya terkait dengan urutan kata dan negatif ganda.

❌ They often are late.
✅ They are often late.
❌ She goes usually to school by bus.
✅ She usually goes to school by bus.
❌ He doesn't never wear shorts.
✅ He never wears shorts.
❌ Never I drink coffee.
✅ I never drink coffee.
❌ She is late never.
✅ She is never late.
❌ I go always to bed at ten.
✅ I always go to bed at ten.
❌ We don't hardly ever eat fast food.
✅ We hardly ever eat fast food.
✅ We don't often eat fast food.

Adverbs of Frequency Kalimat

I always wake up at seven o'clock.
Saya selalu bangun pada pukul tujuh.
She usually walks to school with her brother.
Dia biasanya berjalan kaki ke sekolah bersama saudara laki-lakinya.
They often play football after classes.
Mereka sering bermain sepak bola setelah kelas.
We sometimes have dinner at a restaurant.
Kami kadang-kadang makan malam di sebuah restoran.
My brother rarely watches TV in the morning.
Saudara laki-laki saya jarang menonton TV di pagi hari.
My grandmother hardly ever uses her phone.
Nenek saya hampir tidak pernah menggunakan teleponnya.
He never drinks coffee before bed.
Dia tidak pernah minum kopi sebelum tidur.
I am usually busy on Mondays.
Saya biasanya sibuk pada hari Senin.
The children are often noisy after lunch.
Anak-anak sering berisik setelah makan siang.
We visit our grandparents once a month.
Kami mengunjungi kakek-nenek kami sebulan sekali.

Adverbs of Frequency Contoh

A: How often do you study English?
B: I study English every day. I usually learn new words in the evening.
A: How often does your sister go to the gym?
B: She goes to the gym twice a week, but she rarely goes on Sundays.
A: Are you often late for school?
B: No, I am hardly ever late.
Usually, we have breakfast at home, but sometimes we eat in a cafe.
Biasanya, kami sarapan di rumah, tetapi kadang-kadang kami makan di sebuah kafe.
She never forgets her homework because she always checks her bag before school.
Dia tidak pernah lupa pekerjaan rumahnya karena dia selalu memeriksa tasnya sebelum sekolah.
My friends often watch films in English, but I only do it occasionally.
Teman-teman saya sering menonton film dalam bahasa Inggris, tetapi saya hanya melakukannya sesekali.

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Gunakan latihan ini untuk memeriksa apakah Anda dapat menerapkan Kata Keterangan Frekuensi dalam kalimat yang sebenarnya.

Latihan tata bahasa Inggris yang tersedia di aplikasi

Tenses

Future Simple Present Simple Present Perfect Present Continuous Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Continuous Future Perfect Future Perfect Continuous Be going to

Adjectives/Adverbs

Superlatives Comparatives Adverbs Adverbs of Frequency

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Pronouns

Something, Anything, Nothing, etc. Quantifiers Demonstrative Pronouns Possessive 's Possessives Pronouns

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech There is / There are There was / There were

Verbs

Used to To be used to To get used to

Modals

Should or Shouldn't May or Might and Infinitive Modal Verbs Can / Can't Speculation and Deduction

Nouns and Articles

Countable and Uncountable Singular and Plural Nouns Uncountable and Plural