Adverbs of Frequency: ayat, latihan, ujian dan contoh

Adverbs of Frequency menggunakan

Kata Keterangan Kekerapan menjawab soalan Berapa kerap? dan menunjukkan seberapa kerap sesuatu tindakan berlaku.

Children are always funny, but sometimes they cry.
Kanak-kanak sentiasa lucu, tetapi kadang-kadang mereka menangis.
They never worry about the future.
Mereka tidak pernah bimbang tentang masa depan.
They don't often clean their rooms.
Mereka tidak selalu membersihkan bilik mereka.
They are hardly ever serious and can play for hours.
Mereka hampir tidak pernah serius dan boleh bermain selama berjam-jam.

Adverbs of Frequency Bentuk

Kata keterangan kekerapan biasanya tidak berubah mengikut orang atau kala. Perkara penting ialah memilih perkataan yang betul mengikut makna: daripada sentiasa hingga tidak pernah.

Kekerapan Kata keterangan Maksud Contoh
100% always setiap kali I always brush my teeth before bed.
80–90% usually / normally kebanyakan masa We usually eat out on Sundays.
60–70% often / frequently banyak kali She often calls her grandmother.
30–50% sometimes / occasionally kadang-kadang They sometimes play chess after school.
10–20% rarely / seldom tidak kerap He rarely watches TV.
1–5% hardly ever hampir tidak pernah My parents hardly ever use cash.
0% never tiada masa I never drink coffee at night.

100% → always → usually / normally → often / frequently → sometimes / occasionally → rarely / seldom → hardly ever → never → 0%

She seldom goes to the theatre.
Dia jarang pergi ke teater.
I am always polite.
Saya sentiasa bersopan santun.

Adverbs of Frequency Peraturan

  • Dengan kebanyakan kata kerja, kata adverba kekerapan biasanya datang sebelum kata kerja utama.

    Subject + adverb of frequency + main verb

    She never drinks coffee.
    Dia tidak pernah minum kopi.
    We usually finish our homework before dinner.
    Kami biasanya menyiapkan kerja rumah kami sebelum makan malam.
  • Dengan kata kerja be (am / is / are), kata keterangan biasanya datang selepas be.

    Subject + am / is / are + adverb of frequency

    They are often late.
    Mereka selalunya lewat.
    He is hardly ever angry.
    Dia hampir tidak pernah marah.
  • Jika terdapat kata kerja bantu atau modal, adverba biasanya diletakkan selepas kata kerja bantu / modal yang pertama dan sebelum kata kerja utama.

    Subject + auxiliary / modal + adverb of frequency + main verb

    I have never seen this film.
    Saya tidak pernah menonton filem ini.
    She can often help us after school.
    Dia sering dapat menolong kami selepas sekolah.
  • Kadang-kadang, biasanya, kerap, dan sekali-sekala boleh diletakkan pada permulaan ayat untuk penegasan. Kadang-kadang dan kerap juga boleh diletakkan pada akhir ayat.
    Sometimes, the dentist is late for work.
    Kadang-kadang, doktor gigi lewat ke tempat kerja.
    Usually, we eat out on Sundays.
    Biasanya, kami makan di luar pada hari Ahad.
    They do this sometimes.
    Mereka kadang-kadang melakukan ini.
  • Tidak pernah sudah pun bersifat negatif, jadi biasanya kita tidak menggunakannya bersama-sama dengan don't / doesn't / didn't.
    ❌ He doesn't never wear shorts.
    ✅ He never wears shorts.
  • Ungkapan kekerapan yang tepat biasanya berada di hujung ayat: setiap hari, sekali seminggu, dua kali sebulan, tiga kali setahun.
    We go swimming twice a month.
    Kami pergi berenang dua kali sebulan.
    She calls her parents once a week.
    Dia menelefon ibu bapanya sekali seminggu.

Adverbs of Frequency Soalan-soalan

Untuk bertanya “berapa kerap?”, gunakan How often...?. Anda juga boleh menggunakan often atau ever di dalam soalan.

How often + do / does + subject + V1?
How often + am / is / are + subject + ...?
Do / Does + subject + often / ever + V1?
Am / Is / Are + subject + often + ...?

How often do you practise English?
Berapa kerap anda berlatih bahasa Inggeris?
I practise English every day.
Saya berlatih bahasa Inggeris setiap hari.
How often is he late for work?
Berapa kerap dia lewat ke tempat kerja?
He is hardly ever late for work.
Dia hampir tidak pernah lewat ke tempat kerja.
Do you often cook at home?
Adakah anda kerap memasak di rumah?
Do you ever watch films in English?
Adakah anda pernah menonton filem dalam bahasa Inggeris?

Adverbs of Frequency Kesilapan biasa

Kesilapan biasa biasanya berkaitan dengan susunan kata dan penafian berganda.

❌ They often are late.
✅ They are often late.
❌ She goes usually to school by bus.
✅ She usually goes to school by bus.
❌ He doesn't never wear shorts.
✅ He never wears shorts.
❌ Never I drink coffee.
✅ I never drink coffee.
❌ She is late never.
✅ She is never late.
❌ I go always to bed at ten.
✅ I always go to bed at ten.
❌ We don't hardly ever eat fast food.
✅ We hardly ever eat fast food.
✅ We don't often eat fast food.

Adverbs of Frequency Ayat-ayat

I always wake up at seven o'clock.
Saya sentiasa bangun pada pukul tujuh.
She usually walks to school with her brother.
Dia biasanya berjalan kaki ke sekolah bersama abangnya.
They often play football after classes.
Mereka sering bermain bola sepak selepas kelas.
We sometimes have dinner at a restaurant.
Kami kadang-kadang makan malam di sebuah restoran.
My brother rarely watches TV in the morning.
Abang saya jarang menonton TV pada waktu pagi.
My grandmother hardly ever uses her phone.
Nenek saya hampir tidak pernah menggunakan telefonnya.
He never drinks coffee before bed.
Dia tidak pernah minum kopi sebelum tidur.
I am usually busy on Mondays.
Saya biasanya sibuk pada hari Isnin.
The children are often noisy after lunch.
Kanak-kanak sering bising selepas makan tengah hari.
We visit our grandparents once a month.
Kami melawat datuk dan nenek kami sekali sebulan.

Adverbs of Frequency Contoh-contoh

A: How often do you study English?
B: I study English every day. I usually learn new words in the evening.
A: How often does your sister go to the gym?
B: She goes to the gym twice a week, but she rarely goes on Sundays.
A: Are you often late for school?
B: No, I am hardly ever late.
Usually, we have breakfast at home, but sometimes we eat in a cafe.
Biasanya, kami bersarapan di rumah, tetapi kadang-kadang kami makan di sebuah kafe.
She never forgets her homework because she always checks her bag before school.
Dia tidak pernah terlupa kerja rumahnya kerana dia sentiasa memeriksa begnya sebelum ke sekolah.
My friends often watch films in English, but I only do it occasionally.
Rakan-rakan saya sering menonton filem dalam bahasa Inggeris, tetapi saya hanya melakukannya sekali-sekala.

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Gunakan latihan ini untuk memeriksa sama ada anda boleh menggunakan Kata Keterangan Kekerapan dalam ayat sebenar.

Latihan tatabahasa Inggeris yang tersedia dalam aplikasi

Tenses

Future Simple Present Simple Present Perfect Present Continuous Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Continuous Future Perfect Future Perfect Continuous Be going to

Adjectives/Adverbs

Superlatives Comparatives Adverbs Adverbs of Frequency

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Pronouns

Something, Anything, Nothing, etc. Quantifiers Demonstrative Pronouns Possessive 's Possessives Pronouns

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech There is / There are There was / There were

Verbs

Used to To be used to To get used to

Modals

Should or Shouldn't May or Might and Infinitive Modal Verbs Can / Can't Speculation and Deduction

Nouns and Articles

Countable and Uncountable Singular and Plural Nouns Uncountable and Plural