Adverbs of Frequency foydalanamiz
Takroriylik ravishlari Qanchalik tez-tez? degan savolga javob beradi va harakat qanchalik tez-tez sodir bo‘lishini ko‘rsatadi.
Children are always funny, but sometimes they cry.
Bolalar har doim kulgili, lekin ba'zan ular yig'laydilar.
Bolalar har doim kulgili, lekin ba'zan ular yig'laydilar.
They never worry about the future.
Ular hech qachon kelajak haqida tashvishlanmaydilar.
Ular hech qachon kelajak haqida tashvishlanmaydilar.
They don't often clean their rooms.
Ular xonalarini tez-tez tozalamaydilar.
Ular xonalarini tez-tez tozalamaydilar.
They are hardly ever serious and can play for hours.
Ular deyarli hech qachon jiddiy bo‘lmaydi va soatlab o‘ynay oladi.
Ular deyarli hech qachon jiddiy bo‘lmaydi va soatlab o‘ynay oladi.
Adverbs of Frequency Forma
Takrorlanish ravishlari odatda shaxsga yoki zamonga qarab o‘zgarmaydi. Muhim narsa — ma’nosiga ko‘ra to‘g‘ri so‘zni tanlash: har doimdan hech qachongacha.
| Chastota | Ravish | Ma'no | Misol |
| 100% | always | har safar | I always brush my teeth before bed. |
| 80–90% | usually / normally | ko‘p hollarda | We usually eat out on Sundays. |
| 60–70% | often / frequently | ko‘p marta | She often calls her grandmother. |
| 30–50% | sometimes / occasionally | ba'zan | They sometimes play chess after school. |
| 10–20% | rarely / seldom | tez-tez emas | He rarely watches TV. |
| 1–5% | hardly ever | deyarli hech qachon | My parents hardly ever use cash. |
| 0% | never | hech qanday vaqtlar yo‘q | I never drink coffee at night. |
100% → always → usually / normally → often / frequently → sometimes / occasionally → rarely / seldom → hardly ever → never → 0%
She seldom goes to the theatre.
U kamdan-kam teatrga boradi.
U kamdan-kam teatrga boradi.
I am always polite.
Men doimo xushmuomalaman.
Men doimo xushmuomalaman.
Adverbs of Frequency Qoidalar
-
Ko‘pchilik fe’llarda chastota ravishi odatda asosiy fe’ldan oldin keladi.
Subject + adverb of frequency + main verb
She never drinks coffee.
U hech qachon qahva ichmaydi.We usually finish our homework before dinner.
Biz odatda uy vazifamizni kechki ovqatdan oldin tugatamiz. -
be (am / is / are) fe’li bilan ravish odatda be dan keyin keladi.
Subject + am / is / are + adverb of frequency
They are often late.
Ular ko‘pincha kech qolishadi.He is hardly ever angry.
U deyarli hech qachon jahli chiqmaydi. -
Agar yordamchi yoki modal fe’l bo‘lsa, ravish odatda birinchi yordamchi / modal fe’ldan keyin va asosiy fe’ldan oldin keladi.
Subject + auxiliary / modal + adverb of frequency + main verb
I have never seen this film.
Men bu filmni hech qachon ko‘rmaganman.She can often help us after school.
U ko‘pincha bizga maktabdan keyin yordam bera oladi. -
Ba’zan, odatda, tez-tez va vaqti-vaqti bilan ta’kidlash uchun gap boshida kelishi mumkin. Ba’zan va tez-tez gap oxirida ham kelishi mumkin.
Sometimes, the dentist is late for work.
Ba'zan stomatolog ishga kechikadi.Usually, we eat out on Sundays.
Odatda, yakshanba kunlari tashqarida ovqatlanamiz.They do this sometimes.
Ular ba'zan shunday qilishadi. -
Never allaqachon inkor ma’nosini bildiradi, shuning uchun biz uni odatda don't / doesn't / didn't bilan birga ishlatmaymiz.
❌ He doesn't never wear shorts.✅ He never wears shorts.
-
Aniq chastota ifodalari odatda gap oxirida keladi: har kuni, haftada bir marta, oyda ikki marta, yilda uch marta.
We go swimming twice a month.
Biz oyiga ikki marta suzishga boramiz.She calls her parents once a week.
U ota-onasiga haftada bir marta qo‘ng‘iroq qiladi.
Adverbs of Frequency Savollar
“Qanchalik tez-tez?” deb so‘rash uchun How often...? dan foydalaning. Savol ichida often yoki ever ni ham ishlatishingiz mumkin.
How often + do / does + subject + V1?
How often + am / is / are + subject + ...?
Do / Does + subject + often / ever + V1?
Am / Is / Are + subject + often + ...?
How often do you practise English?
Ingliz tilini qanchalik tez-tez mashq qilasiz?
Ingliz tilini qanchalik tez-tez mashq qilasiz?
I practise English every day.
Men har kuni ingliz tilini mashq qilaman.
Men har kuni ingliz tilini mashq qilaman.
How often is he late for work?
U ishga qanchalik tez-tez kechikadi?
U ishga qanchalik tez-tez kechikadi?
He is hardly ever late for work.
U ishga deyarli hech qachon kechikmaydi.
U ishga deyarli hech qachon kechikmaydi.
Do you often cook at home?
Siz uyda tez-tez ovqat pishirasizmi?
Siz uyda tez-tez ovqat pishirasizmi?
Do you ever watch films in English?
Siz hech qachon ingliz tilida filmlar tomosha qilasizmi?
Siz hech qachon ingliz tilida filmlar tomosha qilasizmi?
Adverbs of Frequency Odatdagi xatolar
Odatdagi xatolar odatda so‘z tartibi va ikki karra inkor bilan bog‘liq bo‘ladi.
❌ They often are late.
✅ They are often late.
❌ She goes usually to school by bus.
✅ She usually goes to school by bus.
❌ He doesn't never wear shorts.
✅ He never wears shorts.
❌ Never I drink coffee.
✅ I never drink coffee.
❌ She is late never.
✅ She is never late.
❌ I go always to bed at ten.
✅ I always go to bed at ten.
❌ We don't hardly ever eat fast food.
✅ We hardly ever eat fast food.
✅ We don't often eat fast food.
Adverbs of Frequency Gaplar
I always wake up at seven o'clock.
Men har doim soat yettida uyg'onaman.
Men har doim soat yettida uyg'onaman.
She usually walks to school with her brother.
U odatda akasi bilan maktabga piyoda boradi.
U odatda akasi bilan maktabga piyoda boradi.
They often play football after classes.
Ular ko‘pincha darslardan keyin futbol o‘ynashadi.
Ular ko‘pincha darslardan keyin futbol o‘ynashadi.
We sometimes have dinner at a restaurant.
Biz ba'zan restoranda kechki ovqat qilamiz.
Biz ba'zan restoranda kechki ovqat qilamiz.
My brother rarely watches TV in the morning.
Akam ertalab televizor kamdan-kam tomosha qiladi.
Akam ertalab televizor kamdan-kam tomosha qiladi.
My grandmother hardly ever uses her phone.
Mening buvim telefonidan deyarli hech qachon foydalanmaydi.
Mening buvim telefonidan deyarli hech qachon foydalanmaydi.
He never drinks coffee before bed.
U hech qachon yotishdan oldin qahva ichmaydi.
U hech qachon yotishdan oldin qahva ichmaydi.
I am usually busy on Mondays.
Men odatda dushanba kunlari band bo‘laman.
Men odatda dushanba kunlari band bo‘laman.
The children are often noisy after lunch.
Bolalar tushlikdan keyin ko‘pincha shovqinli bo‘lishadi.
Bolalar tushlikdan keyin ko‘pincha shovqinli bo‘lishadi.
We visit our grandparents once a month.
Biz buvi va bobomiznikiga oyda bir marta boramiz.
Biz buvi va bobomiznikiga oyda bir marta boramiz.
Adverbs of Frequency Misollar
A: How often do you study English?
B: I study English every day. I usually learn new words in the evening.
A: How often does your sister go to the gym?
B: She goes to the gym twice a week, but she rarely goes on Sundays.
A: Are you often late for school?
B: No, I am hardly ever late.
Usually, we have breakfast at home, but sometimes we eat in a cafe.
Odatda, biz uyda nonushta qilamiz, lekin ba'zan kafeda ovqatlanamiz.
Odatda, biz uyda nonushta qilamiz, lekin ba'zan kafeda ovqatlanamiz.
She never forgets her homework because she always checks her bag before school.
U maktabga borishdan oldin sumkasini doimo tekshiradi, shuning uchun u uy vazifasini hech qachon unutmaydi.
U maktabga borishdan oldin sumkasini doimo tekshiradi, shuning uchun u uy vazifasini hech qachon unutmaydi.
My friends often watch films in English, but I only do it occasionally.
Do‘stlarim ko‘pincha filmlarni ingliz tilida tomosha qilishadi, lekin men buni faqat vaqti-vaqti bilan qilaman.
Do‘stlarim ko‘pincha filmlarni ingliz tilida tomosha qilishadi, lekin men buni faqat vaqti-vaqti bilan qilaman.
