Adverbs of Frequency: rečenice, vježbe, testovi i primjeri

Adverbs of Frequency koristimo

Prilozi učestalosti odgovaraju na pitanje Koliko često? i pokazuju koliko se često neka radnja događa.

Children are always funny, but sometimes they cry.
Djeca su uvijek smiješna, ali ponekad plaču.
They never worry about the future.
Nikada se ne brinu za budućnost.
They don't often clean their rooms.
Ne čiste često svoje sobe.
They are hardly ever serious and can play for hours.
Rijetko su ozbiljni i mogu se igrati satima.

Adverbs of Frequency Oblik

Prilozi učestalosti obično se ne mijenjaju prema licu ni vremenu. Važno je odabrati pravu riječ prema značenju: od uvijek do nikada.

Učestalost Prilog Značenje Primjer
100% always svaki put I always brush my teeth before bed.
80–90% usually / normally većinu vremena We usually eat out on Sundays.
60–70% often / frequently mnogo puta She often calls her grandmother.
30–50% sometimes / occasionally ponekad They sometimes play chess after school.
10–20% rarely / seldom ne često He rarely watches TV.
1–5% hardly ever gotovo nikad My parents hardly ever use cash.
0% never nema vremena I never drink coffee at night.

100% → always → usually / normally → often / frequently → sometimes / occasionally → rarely / seldom → hardly ever → never → 0%

She seldom goes to the theatre.
Rijetko ide u kazalište.
I am always polite.
Uvijek sam pristojan.

Adverbs of Frequency Pravilo

  • Kod većine glagola prilog učestalosti obično dolazi ispred glavnog glagola.

    Subject + adverb of frequency + main verb

    She never drinks coffee.
    Ona nikada ne pije kavu.
    We usually finish our homework before dinner.
    Obično završimo domaću zadaću prije večere.
  • S glagolom be (am / is / are), prilog obično dolazi iza glagola be.

    Subject + am / is / are + adverb of frequency

    They are often late.
    Često kasne.
    He is hardly ever angry.
    On se gotovo nikad ne ljuti.
  • Ako postoji pomoćni ili modalni glagol, prilog obično dolazi nakon prvog pomoćnog / modalnog glagola i prije glavnog glagola.

    Subject + auxiliary / modal + adverb of frequency + main verb

    I have never seen this film.
    Nikada nisam vidio ovaj film.
    She can often help us after school.
    Ona nam često može pomoći nakon škole.
  • Ponekad, obično, često i povremeno mogu stajati na početku rečenice radi naglašavanja. Ponekad i često mogu stajati i na kraju.
    Sometimes, the dentist is late for work.
    Ponekad zubar kasni na posao.
    Usually, we eat out on Sundays.
    Obično jedemo vani nedjeljom.
    They do this sometimes.
    Ponekad to rade.
  • Nikad je već niječno, pa ga obično ne koristimo zajedno s don't / doesn't / didn't.
    ❌ He doesn't never wear shorts.
    ✅ He never wears shorts.
  • Izrazi za točnu učestalost obično dolaze na kraju rečenice: svaki dan, jednom tjedno, dva puta mjesečno, tri puta godišnje.
    We go swimming twice a month.
    Idemo plivati dvaput mjesečno.
    She calls her parents once a week.
    Ona naziva svoje roditelje jednom tjedno.

Adverbs of Frequency Pitanja

Za pitanje „koliko često?”, upotrijebi How often...?. Također možeš upotrijebiti often ili ever unutar pitanja.

How often + do / does + subject + V1?
How often + am / is / are + subject + ...?
Do / Does + subject + often / ever + V1?
Am / Is / Are + subject + often + ...?

How often do you practise English?
Koliko često vježbaš engleski?
I practise English every day.
Vježbam engleski svaki dan.
How often is he late for work?
Koliko često kasni na posao?
He is hardly ever late for work.
Gotovo nikad ne kasni na posao.
Do you often cook at home?
Kuhate li često kod kuće?
Do you ever watch films in English?
Gledaš li ikad filmove na engleskom?

Adverbs of Frequency Tipične pogreške

Uobičajene pogreške obično su povezane s redoslijedom riječi i dvostrukim negacijama.

❌ They often are late.
✅ They are often late.
❌ She goes usually to school by bus.
✅ She usually goes to school by bus.
❌ He doesn't never wear shorts.
✅ He never wears shorts.
❌ Never I drink coffee.
✅ I never drink coffee.
❌ She is late never.
✅ She is never late.
❌ I go always to bed at ten.
✅ I always go to bed at ten.
❌ We don't hardly ever eat fast food.
✅ We hardly ever eat fast food.
✅ We don't often eat fast food.

Adverbs of Frequency Rečenice

I always wake up at seven o'clock.
Uvijek se budim u sedam sati.
She usually walks to school with her brother.
Obično pješači u školu sa svojim bratom.
They often play football after classes.
Često igraju nogomet nakon nastave.
We sometimes have dinner at a restaurant.
Ponekad večeramo u restoranu.
My brother rarely watches TV in the morning.
Moj brat rijetko gleda televiziju ujutro.
My grandmother hardly ever uses her phone.
Moja baka gotovo nikad ne koristi svoj telefon.
He never drinks coffee before bed.
Nikada ne pije kavu prije spavanja.
I am usually busy on Mondays.
Obično sam zauzet ponedjeljkom.
The children are often noisy after lunch.
Djeca su često bučna nakon ručka.
We visit our grandparents once a month.
Posjećujemo svoje bake i djedove jednom mjesečno.

Adverbs of Frequency Primjeri

A: How often do you study English?
B: I study English every day. I usually learn new words in the evening.
A: How often does your sister go to the gym?
B: She goes to the gym twice a week, but she rarely goes on Sundays.
A: Are you often late for school?
B: No, I am hardly ever late.
Usually, we have breakfast at home, but sometimes we eat in a cafe.
Obično doručkujemo kod kuće, ali ponekad jedemo u kafiću.
She never forgets her homework because she always checks her bag before school.
Ona nikada ne zaboravlja svoju domaću zadaću jer uvijek provjeri svoju torbu prije škole.
My friends often watch films in English, but I only do it occasionally.
Moji prijatelji često gledaju filmove na engleskom, ali ja to radim samo povremeno.

Vježbaj odmah

Učvrstite pravilo u praksi. Potrebno je samo 30 sekundi.

UI provjerava odgovore i objašnjava pogreške
Vježbanje izgovora
Tisuće vježbi o različitim pravilima
Vježba 1 od 5
Adverbs of Frequency
Download on the App Store Get it on Google Play
Savjet

Upotrijebite ovu vježbu kako biste provjerili možete li primijeniti priloge učestalosti u stvarnoj rečenici.

Vježbe engleske gramatike dostupne u aplikaciji

Tenses

Future Simple Present Simple Present Perfect Present Continuous Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Continuous Future Perfect Future Perfect Continuous Be going to

Adjectives/Adverbs

Superlatives Comparatives Adverbs Adverbs of Frequency

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Pronouns

Something, Anything, Nothing, etc. Quantifiers Demonstrative Pronouns Possessive 's Possessives Pronouns

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech There is / There are There was / There were

Verbs

Used to To be used to To get used to

Modals

Should or Shouldn't May or Might and Infinitive Modal Verbs Can / Can't Speculation and Deduction

Nouns and Articles

Countable and Uncountable Singular and Plural Nouns Uncountable and Plural