Future Perfect Continuous uporabljamo
Futur predpreteklik trajni se uporablja za govorjenje o dejanju, ki bo trajalo vse do določenega trenutka v prihodnosti ali pred drugim prihodnjim dejanjem.
By next month, she will have been working here for five years.
Do naslednjega meseca bo tukaj delala že pet let.
Do naslednjega meseca bo tukaj delala že pet let.
Future Perfect Continuous Oblika
Subject + will have been + V-ing
I will have been studying for three hours by 8 p.m.
Do 20. ure bom študiral že tri ure.
Do 20. ure bom študiral že tri ure.
They will have been waiting for a long time by the time we arrive.
Do takrat, ko bomo prispeli, bodo čakali že dolgo časa.
Do takrat, ko bomo prispeli, bodo čakali že dolgo časa.
Future Perfect Continuous Pravilo
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Uporablja se za dejanja, ki se bodo nadaljevala do določenega trenutka v prihodnosti.
By midnight, I will have been working on this task for six hours.
Do polnoči bom na tej nalogi delal že šest ur.By next week, she will have been living here for a year.
Do naslednjega tedna bo tu živela že eno leto. -
Poudarja trajanje dejanja pred drugim prihodnjim dogodkom.
By the time you come back, we will have been discussing this issue for two hours.
Ko se vrneš, bomo o tem vprašanju razpravljali že dve uri.He will have been driving for five hours before he reaches the city.
Vozil bo že pet ur, preden bo prispel v mesto. -
Pogosto se uporablja, ko pojasnjujemo vzrok prihodnjega stanja ali rezultata.
She will be tired because she will have been studying all day.
Utrujena bo, ker se bo učila ves dan.The ground will be wet because it will have been raining.
Tla bodo mokra, ker bo deževalo. -
Pogosto se uporablja z for za prikaz trajanja in z izrazi z by za prikaz prihodnje točke.
By June, I will have been working on this project for three months.
Do junija bom na tem projektu delal že tri mesece.By the end of the year, they will have been running the business for a decade.
Do konca leta bodo podjetje vodili že desetletje. -
Pogosti časovni izrazi vključujejo dve uri, do takrat, do takrat ko, do naslednjega tedna in ves dan.
By then, we will have been waiting for over an hour.
Do takrat bomo čakali že več kot eno uro.At 6 p.m., he will have been preparing for the presentation all day.
Ob 18. uri se bo ves dan pripravljal na predstavitev. -
Prihodnji dovršni trajnik se osredotoča na proces in trajanje, medtem ko se prihodnji dovršni čas pogosteje osredotoča na rezultat.
✅ By noon, she will have been writing emails for three hours. (process)✅ By noon, she will have written ten emails. (result)
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Nekateri stativni glagoli se običajno ne uporabljajo v trajnih oblikah, ker opisujejo stanje, občutek, mnenje ali znanje, ne pa procesa. Mednje pogosto spadajo know, like, want, need, understand, believe, remember, love, hate, prefer, mean in seem. V takih primerih se običajno uporablja Future Perfect namesto Future Perfect Continuous.
✅ By next month, I will have known her for a year.❌ By next month, I will have been knowing her for a year.✅ By then, she will have understood the rule.❌ By then, she will have been understanding the rule.✅ By Friday, we will have needed more time.❌ By Friday, we will have been needing more time.
Future Perfect Continuous Zanikanje
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Nikalna oblika se tvori z will not have been ali s krajšo obliko won't have been.
I won't have been working here for long by July.
Do julija tukaj še ne bom delal dolgo.She will not have been waiting for more than ten minutes by the time we get there.
Ko bomo prispeli tja, ne bo čakala že več kot deset minut.They won't have been living in Cyprus for a full year by then.
Do takrat ne bodo živeli na Cipru celo leto.
Future Perfect Continuous Vprašanja
V vprašanjih je will pred osebkom.
Will + subject + have been + V-ing?
Wh-word + will + subject + have been + V-ing?
Will you have been working here for a year by June?
Ali boš do junija tukaj delal(a) že eno leto?
Ali boš do junija tukaj delal(a) že eno leto?
Will she have been studying for long by the time the exam starts?
Ali bo do začetka izpita že dolgo študirala?
Ali bo do začetka izpita že dolgo študirala?
How long will they have been waiting by then?
Kako dolgo bodo do takrat čakali?
Kako dolgo bodo do takrat čakali?
Why will he have been travelling for so many hours?
Zakaj bo potoval toliko ur?
Zakaj bo potoval toliko ur?
Future Perfect Continuous Tipične napake
❌ She will have been work all day by 6 p.m.
✅ She will have been working all day by 6 p.m.
❌ They will been waiting for hours by then.
✅ They will have been waiting for hours by then.
❌ Will you have been wait long by the time I arrive?
✅ Will you have been waiting long by the time I arrive?
❌ By next year, I will have worked on this project for six months. (if you want to stress the process)
✅ By next year, I will have been working on this project for six months.
❌ By tomorrow, she will have been knowing him for years.
✅ By tomorrow, she will have known him for years.
Future Perfect Continuous Stavki
By 8 p.m., I will have been preparing for the presentation for three hours.
Do 20. ure se bom na predstavitev pripravljal že tri ure.
Do 20. ure se bom na predstavitev pripravljal že tri ure.
She will have been working on the report all day by the time her manager reads it.
Do takrat, ko bo njen vodja prebral poročilo, bo na njem delala že ves dan.
Do takrat, ko bo njen vodja prebral poročilo, bo na njem delala že ves dan.
We will have been waiting at the station for forty minutes by then.
Do takrat bomo na postaji čakali že štirideset minut.
Do takrat bomo na postaji čakali že štirideset minut.
He will have been learning English for two years by next spring.
Do naslednje pomladi se bo angleščino učil že dve leti.
Do naslednje pomladi se bo angleščino učil že dve leti.
They will have been discussing the new feature for hours before the meeting ends.
Preden se bo sestanek končal, bodo o novi funkcionalnosti razpravljali že več ur.
Preden se bo sestanek končal, bodo o novi funkcionalnosti razpravljali že več ur.
I will have been trying to fix this bug all evening by the time I call you.
Do takrat, ko te bom poklical, bom že ves večer poskušal odpraviti to napako.
Do takrat, ko te bom poklical, bom že ves večer poskušal odpraviti to napako.
She will have been feeling stressed for days before the deadline passes.
Že več dni pred iztekom roka se bo počutila pod stresom.
Že več dni pred iztekom roka se bo počutila pod stresom.
We will have been living here for six months by July.
Do julija bomo tukaj živeli že šest mesecev.
Do julija bomo tukaj živeli že šest mesecev.
He will have been running every morning for a year by the end of the month.
Do konca meseca bo vsako jutro tekel že eno leto.
Do konca meseca bo vsako jutro tekel že eno leto.
The team will have been developing the feature for several weeks by the release date.
Ekipa bo do datuma izdaje to funkcionalnost razvijala že več tednov.
Ekipa bo do datuma izdaje to funkcionalnost razvijala že več tednov.
Future Perfect Continuous Primeri
I will have been checking the document for an hour by the time the call starts.
Dokument bom preverjal že eno uro, ko se bo klic začel.
Dokument bom preverjal že eno uro, ko se bo klic začel.
She will have been speaking to customers all morning by lunchtime.
Do kosila bo že vse dopoldne govorila s strankami.
Do kosila bo že vse dopoldne govorila s strankami.
They will have been working on the same issue since early morning by noon.
Do poldneva bodo na isti težavi delali že od zgodnjega jutra.
Do poldneva bodo na isti težavi delali že od zgodnjega jutra.
We will have been driving for five hours before we stop for dinner.
Vozili se bomo že pet ur, preden se bomo ustavili na večerji.
Vozili se bomo že pet ur, preden se bomo ustavili na večerji.
He will have been teaching at the school for ten years by September.
Do septembra bo na šoli poučeval že deset let.
Do septembra bo na šoli poučeval že deset let.
I will have been waiting for your reply for two days by tomorrow evening.
Do jutri zvečer bom na tvoj odgovor čakal že dva dni.
Do jutri zvečer bom na tvoj odgovor čakal že dva dni.
She will have been reading that book for a week by Friday.
Do petka bo to knjigo brala že en teden.
Do petka bo to knjigo brala že en teden.
We will have been discussing all the details for hours by the end of the workshop.
Do konca delavnice bomo že ure in ure razpravljali o vseh podrobnostih.
Do konca delavnice bomo že ure in ure razpravljali o vseh podrobnostih.
He will have been packing since morning by the time the taxi arrives.
Do prihoda taksija bo pakiral že od jutra.
Do prihoda taksija bo pakiral že od jutra.
They will have been building the road for months by the end of the year.
Do konca leta bodo cesto gradili že več mesecev.
Do konca leta bodo cesto gradili že več mesecev.