There was / There were: gaplar, mashqlar, testlar va misollar

There was / There were foydalanamiz

There was / There were o‘tmishda biror narsa mavjud bo‘lganini, bor bo‘lganini yoki qayerdadir joylashganini aytish uchun ishlatiladi.

There was a book on the table yesterday.
Kecha stol ustida bir kitob bor edi.
There were two students in the classroom.
Sinf xonasida ikkita talaba bor edi.

There was / There were Forma

Shakl o‘tmishda bitta narsa / sanalmaydigan ot yoki bir nechta narsa haqida gapirayapmizmi, shunga bog‘liq.

There was + singular noun / uncountable noun
There were + plural noun

There was a problem with the printer this morning.
Bugun ertalab printer bilan muammo bo‘ldi.
There was some milk in the fridge.
Muzlatkichda biroz sut bor edi.
There were three chairs in the room.
Xonada uchta stul bor edi.

There was / There were Qoidalar

  • There was birlikdagi ot bilan ishlatiladi, there were esa ko‘plikdagi ot bilan ishlatiladi.
    ✅ There was a lamp near the bed.
    ✅ There were two lamps near the bed.
  • Sanalmaydigan otlar bilan biz odatda there was ishlatamiz.
    There was enough food for everyone.
    Hamma uchun yetarli ovqat bor edi.
    There was some information in the report.
    Hisobotda ba’zi ma’lumotlar bor edi.
  • Tuzilmadan keyin biz ko‘pincha joy yoki vaqt tafsilotini qo‘shamiz: xona ichida, stol ustida, kecha tunda.
    There was a cat under the chair.
    Kreslo ostida mushuk bor edi.
    There were many people at the bus stop yesterday.
    Kecha avtobus bekatida juda ko‘p odam bor edi.
  • Tasdiq gaplarda biz ko‘pincha some dan foydalanamiz, savol va inkor gaplarda esa ko‘pincha any dan foydalanamiz.
    ✅ There were some cookies in the box.
    ✅ Were there any cookies in the box?
    ✅ There weren’t any cookies in the box.
  • Og‘zaki ingliz tilida, there was ko‘pincha odatiy shaklida ishlatiladi, inkor shakli esa odatda there wasn’t tarzida qisqartiriladi. there were bilan esa to‘liq shakl yoki there weren’t ko‘p qo‘llanadi.
    ✅ There wasn’t any message for you.
    ✅ There were several mistakes in the text.
  • Agar roʻyxat strukturadan keyin kelsa, fe’l ko‘pincha roʻyxatdagi birinchi ot bilan moslashadi.
    ✅ There was a sofa and two chairs in the living room.
    ✅ There were two chairs and a sofa in the living room.

There was / There were Inkor

Inkor not yordamida yasaladi: there was not / there wasn’t va there were not / there weren’t.

There was not + singular noun / uncountable noun
There were not + plural noun

There wasn’t any sugar in the cupboard.
Shkafchada hech qanday shakar yo‘q edi.
There weren’t any free tables.
Bo‘sh stollar yo‘q edi.
There wasn’t much traffic that morning.
O‘sha kuni ertalab yo‘lda tirbandlik uncha ko‘p emas edi.

There was / There were Savollar

Savollarda was yoki were there dan oldin keladi.

Was there + singular noun / uncountable noun?
Were there + plural noun?
Wh-word + was / were + there ...?

Was there a pharmacy near here before?
Oldin shu yer yaqinida dorixona bormidi?
Were there any clean cups?
Toza piyolalar bormi edi?
Why was there so much noise last night?
Nega kecha tunda bunchalik shovqin bo‘ldi?
How many students were there in your group?
Guruhingizda nechta talaba bor edi?

There was / There were Odatdagi xatolar

❌ There was two windows in the room.
✅ There were two windows in the room.
❌ There were some milk in the fridge.
✅ There was some milk in the fridge.
❌ Was there any books on the shelf?
✅ Were there any books on the shelf?
❌ In my bag was a notebook.
✅ There was a notebook in my bag.
❌ There were a lot of water on the floor.
✅ There was a lot of water on the floor.

There was / There were Gaplar

There was a bus stop near my house years ago.
Bir necha yil oldin uyim yaqinida avtobus bekati bor edi.
There were four computers in the office.
Ofisda to‘rtta kompyuter bor edi.
There was some coffee in the kitchen.
Oshxonada biroz qahva bor edi.
There wasn’t enough space in my bag.
Sumkamda yetarli joy yo‘q edi.
There weren’t any eggs in the fridge.
Muzlatkichda hech qanday tuxum yo‘q edi.
Was there a bank near the station before?
Avval bekat yaqinida bank bormidi?
Were there any mistakes in this sentence?
Bu gapda biror xato bormi?
There was a good restaurant on this street.
Bu ko‘chada yaxshi restoran bor edi.
There were many flowers in the garden last summer.
O‘tgan yozda bog‘da ko‘plab gullar bor edi.
There was too much noise in there.
U yerda juda ko‘p shovqin bor edi.

There was / There were Misollar

There was a message on your phone.
Telefoningizda xabar bor edi.
There were some children in the park.
Bog'da ba'zi bolalar bor edi.
There was a meeting at 10 o’clock yesterday.
Kecha soat 10 da yig‘ilish bo‘ldi.
There wasn’t any bread left.
Non qolmagan edi.
There weren’t many shops in this village years ago.
Bu qishloqda yillar oldin do‘konlar ko‘p emas edi.
Was there anything interesting to watch on TV?
Televizorda tomosha qilish uchun qiziqarli biror narsa bormidi?
Were there any messages for me?
Men uchun biror xabar bormi?
There was a strange smell in the room.
Xonada g‘alati bir hid bor edi.
There were two new students in our class last month.
O‘tgan oy sinfimizda ikkita yangi o‘quvchi bor edi.
How many pages were there in that book?
O‘sha kitobda nechta sahifa bor edi?

Ilovada mavjud ingliz tili grammatikasi mashqlari

Tenses

Future Simple Present Simple Present Perfect Present Continuous Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Continuous Future Perfect Future Perfect Continuous Be going to

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech There is / There are There was / There were

Verbs

Used to To be used to To get used to