There is / There are: gaplar, mashqlar, testlar va misollar

There is / There are foydalanamiz

There is / There are biror narsa mavjud, hozir, yoki qayerdadir joylashgan ekanini aytish uchun ishlatiladi. Bu tuzilma suhbatga shaxs, narsa yoki obyektni kiritishga yordam beradi.

There is a book on the table.
Stol ustida bir kitob bor.
There are two students in the classroom.
Sinf xonasida ikkita o‘quvchi bor.

There is / There are Forma

Shakl bitta narsa / sanalmaydigan ot haqida gapirayotganimizga yoki birdan ortiq narsa haqida gapirayotganimizga bog‘liq.

There is + singular noun / uncountable noun
There are + plural noun

There is a problem with the printer.
Printer bilan muammo bor.
There is some milk in the fridge.
Muzlatgichda biroz sut bor.
There are three chairs in the room.
Xonada uchta stul bor.

There is / There are Qoidalar

  • There is birlikdagi ot bilan ishlatiladi, there are esa ko‘plikdagi ot bilan ishlatiladi.
    ✅ There is a lamp near the bed.
    ✅ There are two lamps near the bed.
  • Sanalmaydigan otlar bilan biz odatda there is ni ishlatamiz.
    There is enough time.
    Vaqt yetarli.
    There is some information in the email.
    Elektron pochtada ba'zi ma'lumotlar bor.
  • Tuzilmadan keyin biz ko‘pincha joy yoki boshqa tafsilotni qo‘shamiz: stol ustida, xona ichida, maktabda.
    There is a cat under the chair.
    Kreslo ostida mushuk bor.
    There are many people at the bus stop.
    Avtobus bekatida ko‘p odamlar bor.
  • Tasdiq gaplarda biz ko‘pincha some dan foydalanamiz, savol va inkor gaplarda esa ko‘pincha any dan foydalanamiz.
    ✅ There are some cookies in the box.
    ✅ Are there any cookies in the box?
    ✅ There aren’t any cookies in the box.
  • Og‘zaki ingliz tilida there is ko‘pincha there’s ga qisqartiriladi. there are uchun esa odatda to‘liq shakl afzal ko‘riladi.
    ✅ There’s a message for you.
    ✅ There are several mistakes in this text.
  • Agar roʻyxat strukturadan keyin kelsa, fe’l ko‘pincha roʻyxatdagi birinchi ot bilan moslashadi.
    ✅ There is a sofa and two chairs in the living room.
    ✅ There are two chairs and a sofa in the living room.

There is / There are Inkor

Inkor not yordamida yasaladi: there is not / there isn’t va there are not / there aren’t.

There is not + singular noun / uncountable noun
There are not + plural noun

There isn’t any sugar in the cupboard.
Shkafda shakar yo‘q.
There aren’t any free tables.
Bo‘sh stollar yo‘q.
There isn’t much traffic today.
Bugun tirbandlik unchalik ko‘p emas.

There is / There are Savollar

Savollarda is yoki are there dan oldin keladi.

Is there + singular noun / uncountable noun?
Are there + plural noun?
Wh-word + is / are + there ...?

Is there a pharmacy near here?
Bu yerga yaqin dorixona bormi?
Are there any clean cups?
Toza piyolalar bormi?
Why is there so much noise?
Nega bu yerda shunchalik shovqin ko‘p?
How many students are there in your group?
Guruhingizda nechta talaba bor?

There is / There are Odatdagi xatolar

❌ There is two windows in the room.
✅ There are two windows in the room.
❌ There are some milk in the fridge.
✅ There is some milk in the fridge.
❌ Is there any books on the shelf?
✅ Are there any books on the shelf?
❌ In my bag has a notebook.
✅ There is a notebook in my bag.
❌ There are a lot of water on the floor.
✅ There is a lot of water on the floor.

There is / There are Gaplar

There is a bus stop near my house.
Uyim yaqinida avtobus bekati bor.
There are four computers in the office.
Ofisda to'rtta kompyuter bor.
There is some coffee in the kitchen.
Oshxonada bir oz qahva bor.
There isn’t enough space in my bag.
Sumkamda yetarli joy yo‘q.
There aren’t any eggs in the fridge.
Muzlatkichda tuxum yo‘q.
Is there a bank near the station?
Vokzal yaqinida bank bormi?
Are there any mistakes in this sentence?
Bu gapda xatolar bormi?
There is a good restaurant on this street.
Bu ko‘chada yaxshi restoran bor.
There are many flowers in the garden.
Bog'da ko'p gullar bor.
There is too much noise in here.
Bu yerda juda shovqin ko‘p.

There is / There are Misollar

There is a message on your phone.
Telefoningizda xabar bor.
There are some children in the park.
Bog'da bir nechta bolalar bor.
There is a meeting at 10 o’clock.
Soat 10 da uchrashuv bor.
There isn’t any bread left.
Non qolmadi.
There aren’t many shops in this village.
Bu qishloqda do‘konlar ko‘p emas.
Is there anything interesting to watch?
Ko‘rishga qiziqarli biror narsa bormi?
Are there any messages for me?
Men uchun biror xabar bormi?
There is a strange smell in the room.
Xonada g‘alati hid bor.
There are two new students in our class.
Sinfimizda ikkita yangi o‘quvchi bor.
How many pages are there in this book?
Bu kitobda nechta sahifa bor?

Ilovada mavjud ingliz tili grammatikasi mashqlari

Tenses

Future Simple Present Simple Present Perfect Present Continuous Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Continuous Future Perfect Future Perfect Continuous Be going to

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech There is / There are There was / There were

Verbs

Used to To be used to To get used to