Possessives: weedho, jimicsiyo, imtixaano iyo tusaalooyin

Possessives: my vs mine isticmaalno

Lahaanshayaal waxay naga caawiyaan inaan sheegno cidda wax u leeyahay. Mawduucani wuxuu isbarbardhigayaa laba kooxood oo isu eg: go’aamiyeyaasha lahaanshaha ka hor magac iyo magac-u-yaallada lahaanshaha, kuwaas oo beddela weedha magaceed oo dhan.

This is my phone.
Kani waa taleefankayga.
This phone is mine.
Telefoonkan anigaa leh.
Is it your bag? Is it yours?
Ma boorsadaada baa? Ma taadaa?
Her book is old. Hers is old.
Buuggeedu waa duug. Kii iyadana waa duug.

Possessives: my vs mine Foom

Go’aamiye lahaansho mar walba wuxuu ka horreeyaa magac: baabuurkayga, gurigooda. Magac-u-yaal lahaansho kaligiis ayuu istaagaa wuxuuna beddelaa go’aamiye + magac: kayga = baabuurkayga, kooda = gurigooda.

Magac-u-yaal shaqsiyeed Ka hor magac Magac la'aan Tusaale
I my mine It is my car. / It is mine.
you your yours Is this your charger? / Is it yours?
he his his It is his phone. / It is his.
she her hers It is her book. / It is hers.
it its — The dog has its bowl. / The dog has its own bowl.
we our ours It is our camera. / It is ours.
they their theirs It is their house. / It is theirs.

my phone → mine
your bag → yours
her book → hers
their house → theirs

Farqiga ugu weyn

Foomka Meel Tusaale
my / your / his / her / its / our / their ka hor magac This is my phone.
mine / yours / his / hers / ours / theirs keli ahaan, magac la’aan This phone is mine.

Possessives: my vs mine Xeer

  • Isticmaal sifooyinka tilmaamaya lahaanshaha ka hor magac si aad u muujiso cidda wax u tirsan yihiin.

    possessive determiner + noun

    This is my phone.
    Kani waa taleefankayga.
    He is in his room.
    Wuxuu ku jiraa qolkiisa.
    Children brushed their teeth and went to bed.
    Carruurtu way cadaysteen oo sariirta ayay galeen.
  • Ha isticmaalin a / an / the ka hor qeexaha lahaanshaha. Qeexaha lahaanshuhu hore ayuu u aqoonsadaa magac-u-yaalka.
    ✅ Is this your hat?
    ❌ Is this the your hat?
  • Isticmaal magac-u-yaallada lahaanshaha marka magacu hore u caddahay oo aadan u baahnayn inaad ku celiso.

    possessive determiner + noun → possessive pronoun

    My charger is black. Mine is black.
    Dabaylaha dallacaygu waa madow. Kayguna waa madow.
    Her book is old. Hers is old.
    Buuggeedu waa duug. Kii iyadana waa duug.
    I cannot find their house. I cannot find theirs.
    Ma heli karo gurigooda. Ma heli karo kooda.
  • His wuxuu leeyahay isla qaab: telefoonkiisa iyo telefoonku waa kiisa. Laakiin her iyo hers way kala duwan yihiin: telefoonkeeda, laakiin telefoonku waa keeda.
    Is this his jacket? Yes, it is his.
    Kani ma jaakaddiisii baa? Haa, waa tiisii.
    Is this her jacket? Yes, it is hers.
    Kani ma jaakaddeedii baa? Haa, waa teedii.
  • Isticmaal its marka aad ka hadlayso hal shay, urur, meel, ama xayawaan, marka aadan carrabka ku adkaynayn jinsiga xayawaanka. Isticmaal their marka aad ka hadlayso dhowr qof ama dhowr shay.
    Holland is famous for its tulips.
    Holland waxay caan ku tahay ubaxa tulip-ka.
    I have two dogs. Their names are Phil and Bard.
    Waxaan haystaa laba eey. Magacyadoodu waa Phil iyo Bard.
  • Its iyo it's way kala duwan yihiin. Its waxay muujisaa lahaansho shay ama xayawaan. It's = it is ama it has.
    ✅ The company has its own gym.
    ✅ It's a good company. (= it is)
  • Magacyada tilmaamaya lahaanshaha ma isticmaalaan astaamo apostrophe ah: yours, ours, theirs. Qaabab sida your's, our's, iyo their's waa khaladaad.
    ✅ This bag is yours.
    ❌ This bag is your's.
  • Ka dib tilmaame lahaansho, magacu wuxuu noqon karaa keli, jamac, ama aan la tirin karin.
    My phone is new.
    Telefoonkaygu waa cusub yahay.
    My shoes are wet.
    Kabahaygu way qoyan yihiin.
    My coffee is cold.
    Qaxwahaygu waa qabow.

Possessives: my vs mine Su'aalo

Si aad wax uga waydiiso lahaansho, isticmaal Kumaa iska leh...?. Jawaabta, waxaad ku isticmaali kartaa weedh magac ah oo leh qeexe lahaansho ama magac-u-yaal lahaansho oo gaaban.

Whose + noun + is it?
Whose + noun + are they?
Is it + possessive pronoun?
Are they + possessive pronoun?

A: Whose phone is it?
B: It is my phone. / It is mine.
A: Is this your charger?
B: No, mine is black.
A: Is the book hers?
B: Yes, it is Bella's.
A: Whose bags are these?
B: They are ours.
A: Are these their keys?
B: Yes, they are theirs.

Possessives: my vs mine Khaladaad caadi ah

Khaladaadka caadiga ahi waxay dhacaan marka go’aamiye lahaansho loo adeegsado magac la’aan, magac-u-yaal lahaansho loo adeegsado ka hor magac, ama lammaanayaal sida her / hers, your / yours, iyo their / theirs la isku khaldo.

❌ It is she's book.
✅ It is her book.
❌ Whose flower is it? Is it your?
✅ Whose flower is it? Is it yours?
❌ No, I used my.
✅ No, I used mine.
❌ This is mine phone.
✅ This is my phone.
❌ This phone is my.
✅ This phone is mine.
❌ I have two dogs. Its names are Phil and Bard.
✅ I have two dogs. Their names are Phil and Bard.
❌ The company has it's own gym.
✅ The company has its own gym.
❌ This camera is their's.
✅ This camera is theirs.
❌ Is this the your hat?
✅ Is this your hat?
❌ I cannot find their.
✅ I cannot find their house. / I cannot find theirs.

Possessives: my vs mine Weedho

Is your brother at school?
Walaalkaa ma joogaa dugsiga?
He is in his room.
Wuxuu ku jiraa qolkiisa.
Dad gave him his phone.
Aabbihii ayaa siiyay taleefankiisii.
Where is my phone?
Aaway taleefankaygu?
My charger is black, but yours is white.
Dallacaygu waa madow, laakiin kaaga waa caddaan.
Is the book hers?
Buuggu ma iyadaa leh?
No, his is really old.
Maya, kiisu runtii waa duug.
The dog has its own bowl.
Eeygu wuxuu leeyahay baaquli u gaar ah.
Children brushed their teeth and went to bed.
Carruurtu way cadaysteen oo sariirta ayay galeen.
Our camera is new, but theirs is better.
Kamaraddeennu waa cusub tahay, laakiin teeda ayaa ka fiican.
This notebook is not mine. It is hers.
Buuggan xusuus-qorku aniga ma lihi. Waa keedii.
Whose keys are these? Are they yours?
Furayaashan yaa leh? Ma kuwaaga baa?

Possessives: my vs mine Tusaalooyin

My laptop is on the table, but yours is in the bedroom.
Kombiyuutarkayga gacanta wuxuu saaran yahay miiska, laakiin kaaga wuxuu ku jiraa qolka jiifka.
Sarah forgot her umbrella, so I gave her mine.
Sarah waxay illowday dalladdeedii, markaasaan anigii siiyay taydii.
We cannot use their car today because they need it.
Maanta ma isticmaali karno baabuurkooda, sababtoo ah way u baahan yihiin.
This is not our suitcase. Ours is much smaller.
Kan ma aha shandaddeenna. Taannu leenahay aad bay uga yar tahay.
Mark says the blue jacket is his.
Mark wuxuu leeyahay jaakadda buluugga ah waa tiisa.
Anna is looking for her bag, but this one is not hers.
Anna waxay raadineysaa boorsadeeda, laakiin tan ma aha teedii.
The restaurant is famous for its seafood.
Makhaayaddu waxay caan ku tahay cuntadeeda badda.
They sold their old house and bought a new one.
Waxay iibiyeen gurigoodii hore waxayna iibsadeen mid cusub.
If you cannot find your pen, you can use mine.
Haddii aadan heli karin qalinkaaga, waxaad isticmaali kartaa kayga.
Whose project is better, ours or theirs?
Mashruucee baa ka fiican, keenna mise kooda?

Ku celceli hadda isla markiiba

Xooji xeerka marka la dhaqan gelinayo. Waxay qaadataa keliya 30 ilbiriqsi.

Sirdoonka macmalka ah wuxuu hubiyaa jawaabaha oo sharxaa khaladaadka
Ku celcelinta ku dhawaaqista
Kumanaan jimicsiyo ku saabsan xeerar kala duwan
Layli 1 ee 5
Possessives
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Isticmaal layligan si aad u hubiso inaad ku dabaqi karto milkiyaha jumlad dhab ah.

Jimicsiyada naxwaha Ingiriisiga ee laga heli karo app-ka

Tenses

Future Simple Present Simple Present Perfect Present Continuous Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Continuous Future Perfect Future Perfect Continuous Be going to

Adjectives/Adverbs

Superlatives Comparatives Adverbs Adverbs of Frequency

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Pronouns

Something, Anything, Nothing, etc. Quantifiers Demonstrative Pronouns Possessive 's Possessives Pronouns

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech There is / There are There was / There were

Verbs

Used to To be used to To get used to

Modals

Should or Shouldn't May or Might and Infinitive Modal Verbs Can / Can't Speculation and Deduction

Nouns and Articles

Countable and Uncountable Singular and Plural Nouns Uncountable and Plural